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A September 17 advance report from the UN Human Rights Council notes that the Chinese language authorities has engaged in intimidation and reprisals in opposition to activists who’ve cooperated with the United Nations on human rights points associated to China. The part on China, which seems on web page ten of the report, cited quite a few particular cases of intimidation and retaliation:
China
- A number of UN actors addressed allegations of intimidation and reprisals in opposition to human rights defenders and civil society organizations that cooperated, or had been perceived as cooperating, with the UN, particularly their arbitrary detention together with in “residential surveillance at a chosen location.” Names and additional particulars on some instances are withheld for worry of additional reprisals.
- Some representatives of civil society within the Hong Kong Particular Administrative Area declined to interact additional with or have their instances raised by OHCHR and UN human rights mechanisms on account of a worry that they might be in contravention of the June 2020 Legislation of the Individuals’s Republic of China on Safeguarding Nationwide Safety in Hong Kong (see CHN 17/2020 ).
- The human rights defender community Civil Human Rights Entrance was positioned beneath police investigation for having, inter alia, despatched a joint letter on 10 December 2020 to the Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights. Its convenor, Mr. Figo Hu-Wun Chan, acquired a proper request from police on the needs of the letter.
- It was reported to OHCHR that Mr. Shen Youlian, human rights defender in Guizhou province, was administratively detained for ten days following his on-line posting of an open letter to the Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights.
- It was reported to OHCHR that human rights defender Ms. Li Qiaochu was detained, allegedly as a reprisal for assembly on-line with two specialists from the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances (see CHN 4/2021).
- Annex II accommodates developments within the conditions of Ms. Li Yuhan, Mr. Liu Zhengqing, Ms. Xu Yan, Ms. Chen Jianfang, Ms. Wang Yu, Mr. Qin Yongmin, Ms. Zhao Suli, Mr. Mi Chongbiao, Ms. Li Kezhen, Ms. Li Wenzu, Ms. Wang Qiaoling, Mr. Li Heping, and Mr. Jiang Tianyong. [Source]
#Breaking now at #HRC48 #China joins one other dozen or so international locations utilizing reprisals focusing on activists to suppress UN engagement, based on @UNHumanRights ASG and point of interest.
In her report: #JiangTianyong #LiQiaochu and extra.@CHRDnet @UyghurCongress @CSWadvocacy @L4L_INT
— Sarah Brooks (@sarahmcneer) September 29, 2021
In the course of the forty-eighth session of the UN Human Rights Council, which runs from September 13 to October 1, 2021, the Chinese language delegation has made quite a few makes an attempt to distract from the report—together with internet hosting no fewer than 4 “invitation-only” facet occasions that both level the finger at different nations’ observe data on indigenous individuals’s rights, or search to deflect criticism geared toward China.
Right now, @ChinaMissionGva has co-hosted a #HRC48 facet occasion “The Violation of Indigenous Peoples’ Human Rights in Canada, the USA and Australia” with DPRK, Belarus and Venezuela. pic.twitter.com/xtGyIKEjkS
— China Mission Geneva (@ChinaMissionGva) September 27, 2021
.@ChinaAmbUN held propaganda occasion on #Xinjiang. It could be a “residence of melons and fruits” however for Uyghurs & different Turkic Muslims, it is a residence of ongoing crimes in opposition to humanity: torture, pressured labor, mass arbitrary detention and so on.
Learn the reality right here: @hrw https://t.co/4J12N7tu4y pic.twitter.com/SMCI2VptHm
— louis charbonneau (@loucharbon) September 29, 2021
At the very least you bought an invitation! We have tracked not less than 4 facet occasions hosted by #China delegation on margins of the #HRC48 session – invitations/hyperlinks for none of which had been publicly shared. @UN_HRC not serving to: pic.twitter.com/gpOcPhb6Fl
— Sarah Brooks (@sarahmcneer) September 29, 2021
One other latest report notes China’s makes an attempt to thwart NGO functions to the United Nations. As CDT has reported previously, that is however certainly one of many long-running Chinese language interference techniques on the UN. Rana Siu Inboden, senior fellow with the Robert Strauss Middle for Worldwide Safety and Legislation on the College of Texas-Austin, described among the strategies used, in an excerpt printed in Overseas Coverage:
China is probably the most energetic nation in stalling NGO functions on the United Nations, even when the organizations interact in probably the most innocuous and uncontroversial actions. China just isn’t content material to manage civil society inside its personal borders. Given the function of NGOs in advancing human rights globally and drawing consideration to China’s human rights crimes, Beijing is working laborious to shrink the house for these teams internationally.
[…] Present U.N. Committee on Nongovernmental Organizations guidelines permit states to pose any query, even mundane and repetitive ones, to defer an NGO’s software till the committee’s subsequent biannual assembly. […] A number of repressive states have used this technique to repeatedly delay some functions for years. An evaluation of committee assembly summaries and reviews from 2016 by means of 2019 revealed China was probably the most frequent member state to pose inquiries to delay and block civil society candidates. It did so 340 occasions, outpacing South Africa (337 occasions), India (283 occasions), Cuba (220 occasions), and Russia (172 occasions).
[…] Different international locations—particularly authoritarian powers—typically be part of Beijing in stalling NGO functions, and their actions typically seem like coordinated. Based on my very own analysis, the Like Minded-Group of Creating Nations, a casual coalition of an estimated 51 (principally autocratic) regimes, is accountable for 94 % of NGO-application deferrals. [Source]
One of many people named within the Human Rights Council report, Ms. Li Qiaochu, has been in detention since March 2021, more than likely in retaliation for assembly on-line with two specialists from the United Nations Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances. A longtime advocate for labor rights, civil rights and ladies’s rights, she’s additionally the accomplice of veteran activist Xu Zhiyong; her willingness to talk out about torture he suffered whereas in detention has brought about her to be surveilled, harassed and detained. She is reportedly affected by despair and auditory hallucinations whereas in detention, and her requests for bail pending trial have been repeatedly denied. Various human rights organizations have referred to as for her launch:
2021年9月28日,李翘楚案退回临沂市公安局补充侦查,期限一个月。李翘楚家属申请的取保候审被驳回。
On September 28, 2021, Li Qiaochu’s case was returned to the Linyi Public Safety Bureau for extra investigation for a month. Qiaochu’s household’s request for bail was additionally denied. pic.twitter.com/xTTM2VKJSU— FreeLiqiaochu李翘楚 (@FreeLiQiaoChu) September 28, 2021
We additionally name upon officers to launch Xu Zhiyong’s accomplice, Li Qiaochu, who’s reportedly sick. She was detained in February—in an apparent act of retaliation for her advocacy for Xu—and stays in detention. #FreeLiQiaochu #FreeXuZhiyong
— PEN America (@PENamerica) September 27, 2021
There was information within the case of Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi, two of the activists and authorized students behind the New Residents’ Motion. The 2, who’re presently being held in a centre in Linshu county in Shandong province, have spent over 20 months in detention on fees of “subversion of state energy.” Mimi Lau of the South China Morning Submit reported the small print of the latest indictment in opposition to them:
Based on the indictment issued by the municipal procuratorate in Linyi metropolis in Shandong early August, Xu is charged with subverting state energy for main a “residents’ motion” along with fellow activist Ding Jiaxi.
The 2 are accused of recruiting a community of individuals to provide an “unlawful” documentary, arrange web sites and publish subversive articles, and of organising “secret conferences” to subvert the state.
The indictment, which has been circulating on-line, says Xu used the messaging app Telegram to community and change concepts and used Zoom “to organise common ‘non-violent’ colour-revolution coaching for members of the ‘residents’ motion’ with the target of subverting state energy”.
Different “unlawful actions” listed within the indictment included secret conferences in Yantai in Shandong and Xiamen in Fujian in 2018 and 2019 respectively.
Within the 2019 Xiamen assembly, Xu and Ding are accused of making ready an motion plan for his or her “residents’ motion”, together with a fundraising drive and a drive to unfold their color revolution concepts on the grass-roots stage. [Source]
China Change has printed an in depth case historical past, placing the fees in context and offering a proof of why the indictments in opposition to Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi had been solely made public just lately:
Now, after greater than a yr and half in detention, six months of which had been spent in RSDL, a prolonged “investigation” and repeated “supplementary investigations,” Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi had been indicted on August 5, 2021. Although their legal professionals had been notified of the indictment on the time however didn’t obtain a duplicate of indictments till early September. With out authorized grounds to take action, the courtroom arbitrarily pressured the legal professionals to signal a confidentiality settlement barring them from sharing laborious copies of the Indictment with members of the family or making them public.
Xu Zhiyong and Ding Jiaxi had been indicted individually as two instances, although by legislation they need to be of the identical case. [Source]
…was merely an concept, not a corporation or social group.
2. The dialogue on the Xiamen assembly by no means had a particular stage of the federal government as its political goal.
3.He knew #DingJiaxi from 2017, and noticed him there for 2nd time. Others, like #XuZhiyong, he solely met for…
— CHRD人权捍卫者 (@CHRDnet) September 21, 2021
…If the courtroom had been to name him to testify in accordance with the legislation, he believes which may assist clear up the information within the case, and he can be prepared to cooperate with the courtroom.
— CHRD人权捍卫者 (@CHRDnet) September 21, 2021
Lastly, it seems that #MeToo activist and journalist Huang Xueqin and labor activist Wang Jianbing, who’ve been lacking since they disappeared in Guangzhou on September 19, are beneath suspicion of “inciting subversion of state energy” and are being held in RSDL by police in Guangzhou. On September 28, Reporters with out Borders (RSF) posted an replace and referred to as for his or her quick launch:
Chinese language unbiased journalist Huang Xueqin (Sophia Huang), well-known for her involvement within the #MeToo motion in China, was arrested on nineteenth September, 2021 within the southern metropolis of Guangzhou beneath suspicion of ‘inciting subversion of state energy’. Huang, who was making ready to depart China to review in the UK, is believed to be held beneath “Residential Surveillance at a Designated Location” (RSDL), a time period that refers to solitary confinement within the regime’s “black prisons”, during which the prisoners are sometimes tortured.
“Huang Xueqin is a outstanding journalist who was solely serving the Chinese language public curiosity by investigating social points, and it’s outrageous to suspect her of subversion”, insists Reporters With out Borders (RSF) East-Asia bureau head, Cédric Alviani, who requires Huang’s “quick launch alongside all different journalists and press freedom defenders detained in China.” [Source]
Lacking Day 10|Guangzhou police are believed to have forcibly disappeared #HuangXueqin & #WangJianbing beneath “RSDL.” On 9/19 the 2 had been detained @ #WJB’s condo & their private belongings seized. #WJB is a employee advocate, #HXQ a journalist making ready to review overseas https://t.co/y3fOGRiuy7
— Free Xueqin&Jianbing (@FreeXueBing) September 28, 2021
#China 🇨🇳: Feminist journalist Sophia Huang is within the custody of police within the southern Chinese language province of Guangzhou, stopping Huang’s deliberate departure to review abroad, the Chinese language rights group reported #HuangXueqin #Weiquanwang https://t.co/S9rA8G38rL
— IFJ Asia-Pacific (@ifjasiapacific) September 28, 2021
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