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New Delhi: India on Monday voted in opposition to a largely western try and rush local weather change difficulty on the United Nations Safety Council (UNSC), questioning the necessity for the decision when the problem is already being handled beneath the United Nations Framework Conference on Local weather Change (UNFCCC).
The UNFCC, notably, is a bigger platform to debate the local weather difficulty and has 197 international locations as events to it as in comparison with 15 on the council.
The decision which was finally not adopted was collectively offered by Niger, which is the president of the physique for this month and Eire and backed by america, United Kingdom and the European Union.
Within the clarification voted by Indian envoy to United Nations, TS Tirumurti stated, “India is second to none on the subject of local weather motion and local weather justice. However the UN Safety Council is just not the place to debate both difficulty. In actual fact, the try to take action seems to be motivated by a need to evade accountability within the acceptable discussion board and divert the world’s consideration from an unwillingness to ship the place it counts.”
The decision was seen amid a western try and evade its accountability on local weather finance accountability, which has been dominating the local weather debate, particularly on the lately concluded Glasgow local weather summit.
The Indian envoy highlighted, “Developed international locations should present local weather finance of $1 trillion on the earliest. It’s vital that local weather finance be tracked with the identical diligence as local weather mitigation. And the truth, Mr President, is that the developed international locations have fallen nicely in need of their guarantees. That is significantly necessary to recognise as a result of at the moment’s try and hyperlink local weather with safety actually seeks to obfuscate lack of progress on crucial points beneath the UNFCCC course of.”
Delighted to be part of annual household image of @UN Safety Council members with UN Secretary Common @antonioguterres
We additionally bid goodbye to our expensive buddies & colleagues from Niger, St Vincent and the Grenadines, Vietnam & Estonia, who’re leaving Council this yr finish pic.twitter.com/HQBKhqlpkv
— PR/Amb T S Tirumurti (@ambtstirumurti) December 14, 2021
On the excessive desk, out of the 15 international locations, 12 supported it, two together with India and Russia voted in opposition to it and China abstained from voting.
Russian veto led to the decision not being adopted.
Apparently, this was the primary utilization of a veto by any everlasting member of the council this yr and regardless of 12 voting in assist, all was not image good. Three international locations of the council together with France (a everlasting UNSC member), Kenya and Vietnam didn’t co-sponsor it.
Primarily three Asian members of the council had no enthusiasm for it as India voted in opposition to it, China abstained and Vietnam didn’t co-sponsor.
Envoy Tirumurti pointed to the “method through which this difficulty has been introduced earlier than the Council” and highlighted, “Sincere reply is that there isn’t a actual requirement for this decision, apart from the aim of bringing local weather change beneath the ambit of the Safety Council. And the explanation for that’s now selections can then be taken with out the involvement of most creating international locations and with out recognizing consensus. And all this may be carried out within the identify of preserving worldwide peace and safety.”
He added, “Most of the UNSC members are the principle contributors of local weather change as a result of historic emissions. If the Safety Council certainly takes over the accountability on this difficulty, just a few states will then have a free hand in deciding on all climate-related points. That is clearly neither fascinating nor acceptable.”
At this time, India voted in opposition to a #UNSC draft decision that tried to securitize local weather motion and undermine the hard-won consensual agreements in Glasgow.
Watch Rationalization of Vote by Everlasting Consultant @ambtstirumurti pic.twitter.com/jXMLA7lHnM
— India at UN, NY (@IndiaUNNewYork) December 13, 2021
The US and China, each everlasting members of the UNSC, are the highest two emitters globally.
Earlier than the decision was taken up, makes an attempt had been made to defuse the scenario. Russia, India and China had advised a presidential assertion on Sahel and local weather change. The Sahel is known as a big area in northern Africa having a semi-arid local weather, and Niger is a part of that area.
Brazil, which can change into a non-permanent member of the UNSC from January 1, had additionally written a letter.
This isn’t the primary time Russia, India, China and Brazil have taken the same method on the problem. A decade in the past in 2011 when Germany had raised the problem on the council, the BRICS had taken the same place. All members of the grouping had been members of the council that yr.
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